TOEFL Exam Preparation – Everything You Need to Know
English language proficiency remains a cornerstone for university admissions. As of January 2026, the TOEFL iBT has undergone its most significant transformation in years to become shorter, smarter, and more reflective of modern communication.
What is the ETS TOEFL Test?
The Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL) evaluates your ability to use and understand English at the university level. In 2026, over 13,000 universities in 160+ countries accept TOEFL results.
New for 2026: Adaptive Testing
The test now uses Multistage Adaptive Testing (MST). It adjusts difficulty based on your performance in real-time for more precision in less time.
Types of TOEFL Tests in 2026
TOEFL iBT
The gold standard for admissions. Total time reduced to 90 minutes.
- Test Centre: Official site computer testing.
- Home Edition: 24/7 live proctored.
- Paper Edition: Discontinued globally.
TOEFL Essentials
Shoter 90-minute test blending academic and general English. Includes a Personal Video Statement for universities.
Comparing the 2026 TOEFL iBT Format
| Feature | New TOEFL iBT (Centre & Home) |
|---|---|
| Format | Multistage Adaptive (Reading & Listening) |
| Total Duration | ~90 Minutes (Best in class) |
| Reading | 20–35 items (Includes "Complete the Words") |
| Listening | 20–35 items (Includes "Listen and Choose") |
| Speaking | 2 Tasks: "Listen and Repeat" & "Take an Interview" |
| Writing | 3 Tasks: "Build a Sentence," "Write an Email" |
| Results | Available in 72 hours |
Understand the 2026 Task Types
Reading
Shorter, punchier texts from websites.
Listening
Focuses on pragmatics and context.
Speaking
Focuses on spontaneous, natural rhythm.
Writing
Tests professional communication.
The New 2026 Scoring System
TOEFL has introduced a 1.0 to 6.0 Band Scale aligned with CEFR.
Sending Your Scores
Registration includes four free official score reports (select recipients before test).
Additional reports cost USD 29. Valid for two years.
2026 Preparation Tech
TOEFL Go!® App
Adaptive practice sets.
Practice Test
Reflects shorter 90-min format.
AI Tutor
Real-time feedback on writing tasks.